Most Popular Baby Names of 1909
In 1909, Mary was the most popular name for girls, given to 19,259 babies, and John topped the boys' list with 9,590. Mary held on to number one for a 30th year in a row, and John held on to number one for a 30th year in a row.
Social Security counted 347,228 girls and 163,996 boys born in 1909 under names given to at least five babies, spread across 2,548 different girls' names and 1,679 boys' names.
Top 100 names of 1909
| Rank | Name | Babies | vs 1908 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mary | 19,259 | same |
| 2 | Helen | 9,250 | same |
| 3 | Margaret | 7,358 | same |
| 4 | Ruth | 6,509 | same |
| 5 | Dorothy | 6,253 | up 1 |
| 6 | Anna | 5,804 | down 1 |
| 7 | Elizabeth | 5,176 | same |
| 8 | Mildred | 5,054 | same |
| 9 | Marie | 4,301 | up 1 |
| 10 | Alice | 4,170 | down 1 |
| 11 | Florence | 3,789 | same |
| 12 | Frances | 3,780 | up 2 |
| 13 | Ethel | 3,661 | down 1 |
| 14 | Lillian | 3,596 | down 1 |
| 15 | Gladys | 3,538 | same |
| 16 | Edna | 3,429 | up 1 |
| 17 | Rose | 3,374 | down 1 |
| 18 | Evelyn | 3,157 | up 2 |
| 19 | Louise | 3,019 | down 1 |
| 20 | Irene | 2,961 | up 3 |
| 21 | Grace | 2,912 | down 2 |
| 22 | Annie | 2,904 | down 1 |
| 23 | Catherine | 2,897 | down 1 |
| 24 | Hazel | 2,708 | same |
| 25 | Gertrude | 2,622 | same |
| 26 | Thelma | 2,612 | same |
| 27 | Ruby | 2,524 | up 6 |
| 28 | Martha | 2,510 | up 4 |
| 29 | Bertha | 2,444 | same |
| 30 | Virginia | 2,420 | up 5 |
| 31 | Josephine | 2,416 | down 3 |
| 32 | Clara | 2,403 | down 1 |
| 33 | Edith | 2,371 | down 6 |
| 34 | Emma | 2,338 | down 4 |
| 35 | Bessie | 2,276 | down 1 |
| 36 | Lucille | 2,192 | up 2 |
| 37 | Esther | 2,185 | down 1 |
| 38 | Beatrice | 2,105 | up 2 |
| 39 | Elsie | 2,064 | up 2 |
| 40 | Pearl | 2,048 | down 1 |
| 41 | Mabel | 2,007 | down 4 |
| 42 | Agnes | 1,974 | up 3 |
| 43 | Myrtle | 1,950 | up 1 |
| 44 | Ida | 1,943 | down 1 |
| 45 | Julia | 1,931 | up 5 |
| 46 | Viola | 1,926 | down 4 |
| 47 | Eva | 1,896 | down 1 |
| 48 | Pauline | 1,896 | up 3 |
| 49 | Sarah | 1,845 | down 1 |
| 50 | Minnie | 1,779 | down 3 |
| 51 | Nellie | 1,768 | down 2 |
| 52 | Lillie | 1,635 | up 2 |
| 53 | Katherine | 1,557 | up 2 |
| 54 | Willie | 1,549 | up 5 |
| 55 | Laura | 1,524 | down 3 |
| 56 | Ann | 1,477 | up 6 |
| 57 | Eleanor | 1,460 | up 8 |
| 58 | Marion | 1,445 | up 5 |
| 59 | Mattie | 1,407 | up 1 |
| 60 | Ella | 1,382 | down 4 |
| 61 | Alma | 1,375 | down 8 |
| 62 | Bernice | 1,337 | down 1 |
| 63 | Jessie | 1,321 | down 5 |
| 64 | Doris | 1,298 | up 6 |
| 65 | Lena | 1,295 | down 1 |
| 66 | Carrie | 1,276 | same |
| 67 | Vera | 1,242 | up 1 |
| 68 | Mae | 1,230 | down 11 |
| 69 | Blanche | 1,217 | same |
| 70 | Stella | 1,188 | down 3 |
| 71 | Lucy | 1,175 | up 3 |
| 72 | Leona | 1,167 | up 1 |
| 73 | Lois | 1,157 | up 7 |
| 74 | Kathryn | 1,138 | up 3 |
| 75 | Hattie | 1,134 | down 4 |
| 76 | Anne | 1,110 | down 1 |
| 77 | Betty | 1,082 | down 5 |
| 78 | Marjorie | 1,082 | up 7 |
| 79 | Fannie | 1,071 | down 3 |
| 80 | Beulah | 1,052 | up 2 |
| 81 | Marguerite | 1,036 | up 7 |
| 82 | Opal | 1,028 | up 2 |
| 83 | Jennie | 998 | down 5 |
| 84 | Mamie | 974 | down 5 |
| 85 | Cora | 969 | down 2 |
| 86 | Ellen | 960 | up 6 |
| 87 | Rosa | 959 | down 1 |
| 88 | Ada | 945 | down 1 |
| 89 | Violet | 945 | down 8 |
| 90 | Jean | 940 | up 1 |
| 91 | Lula | 922 | down 2 |
| 92 | Velma | 857 | down 2 |
| 93 | Sylvia | 847 | up 8 |
| 94 | Charlotte | 841 | up 4 |
| 95 | Dora | 829 | down 2 |
| 96 | Inez | 826 | up 4 |
| 97 | Georgia | 813 | same |
| 98 | Maggie | 794 | down 3 |
| 99 | Genevieve | 785 | up 9 |
| 100 | Hilda | 773 | up 2 |
| Rank | Name | Babies | vs 1908 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | John | 9,590 | same |
| 2 | William | 7,913 | same |
| 3 | James | 7,595 | same |
| 4 | George | 4,688 | same |
| 5 | Robert | 4,563 | same |
| 6 | Joseph | 4,348 | same |
| 7 | Charles | 4,029 | same |
| 8 | Frank | 3,244 | same |
| 9 | Edward | 2,935 | same |
| 10 | Thomas | 2,468 | same |
| 11 | Henry | 2,411 | same |
| 12 | Walter | 2,287 | same |
| 13 | Willie | 2,175 | same |
| 14 | Harry | 1,924 | same |
| 15 | Albert | 1,816 | same |
| 16 | Harold | 1,725 | up 1 |
| 17 | Paul | 1,676 | up 1 |
| 18 | Arthur | 1,665 | down 2 |
| 19 | Clarence | 1,518 | same |
| 20 | Raymond | 1,441 | up 1 |
| 21 | Richard | 1,427 | up 2 |
| 22 | Fred | 1,355 | down 2 |
| 23 | Joe | 1,292 | up 1 |
| 24 | Louis | 1,231 | down 2 |
| 25 | Carl | 1,215 | up 4 |
| 26 | Howard | 1,166 | up 2 |
| 27 | Jack | 1,150 | same |
| 28 | Roy | 1,135 | down 2 |
| 29 | David | 1,094 | up 1 |
| 30 | Ralph | 1,091 | down 5 |
| 31 | Earl | 1,007 | up 1 |
| 32 | Samuel | 983 | up 1 |
| 33 | Francis | 886 | up 1 |
| 34 | Ernest | 885 | down 3 |
| 35 | Lawrence | 854 | same |
| 36 | Charlie | 833 | up 1 |
| 37 | Herbert | 831 | down 1 |
| 38 | Andrew | 766 | up 1 |
| 39 | Alfred | 763 | down 1 |
| 40 | Anthony | 758 | up 1 |
| 41 | Kenneth | 746 | down 1 |
| 42 | Donald | 725 | up 3 |
| 43 | Eugene | 724 | same |
| 44 | Sam | 700 | up 2 |
| 45 | Elmer | 687 | down 3 |
| 46 | Leonard | 665 | up 2 |
| 47 | Michael | 635 | down 3 |
| 48 | Herman | 618 | up 2 |
| 49 | Leo | 609 | same |
| 50 | Stanley | 607 | up 2 |
| 51 | Theodore | 595 | down 4 |
| 52 | Lee | 584 | down 1 |
| 53 | Floyd | 570 | up 2 |
| 54 | Daniel | 569 | same |
| 55 | Leroy | 568 | up 1 |
| 56 | Peter | 539 | down 3 |
| 57 | Clifford | 536 | up 1 |
| 58 | Russell | 528 | down 1 |
| 59 | Jesse | 517 | up 3 |
| 60 | Clyde | 516 | down 1 |
| 61 | Lester | 501 | down 1 |
| 62 | Edwin | 492 | up 2 |
| 63 | Benjamin | 489 | same |
| 64 | Frederick | 477 | up 4 |
| 65 | Lewis | 477 | down 4 |
| 66 | Chester | 475 | same |
| 67 | Ray | 475 | same |
| 68 | Bernard | 463 | up 2 |
| 69 | Eddie | 462 | up 2 |
| 70 | Oscar | 459 | down 5 |
| 71 | Melvin | 448 | up 4 |
| 72 | Cecil | 432 | same |
| 73 | Jessie | 432 | up 4 |
| 74 | Claude | 419 | down 5 |
| 75 | Norman | 415 | down 1 |
| 76 | Lloyd | 412 | down 3 |
| 77 | Johnnie | 401 | up 8 |
| 78 | Philip | 395 | up 8 |
| 79 | Martin | 391 | up 4 |
| 80 | Leon | 377 | up 4 |
| 81 | Milton | 369 | down 2 |
| 82 | Alvin | 363 | up 7 |
| 83 | Harvey | 361 | down 1 |
| 84 | Ben | 358 | down 6 |
| 85 | Marvin | 354 | up 2 |
| 86 | Edgar | 347 | down 10 |
| 87 | Luther | 347 | up 4 |
| 88 | Tom | 340 | down 7 |
| 89 | Victor | 320 | down 1 |
| 90 | Everett | 314 | same |
| 91 | Stephen | 314 | up 3 |
| 92 | Homer | 313 | down 12 |
| 93 | Allen | 312 | down 1 |
| 94 | Morris | 305 | up 4 |
| 95 | Gerald | 301 | up 2 |
| 96 | Leslie | 292 | down 1 |
| 97 | Vernon | 284 | down 4 |
| 98 | Julius | 269 | up 1 |
| 99 | Otis | 267 | up 6 |
| 100 | Will | 267 | down 4 |
Biggest climbers in 1909
The names that gained the most ground within the top 1,000 compared with 1908.
Girls
- Sofia: up 325 places, from 967th to 642nd
- Gene: up 265 places, from 894th to 629th
- Gwen: up 262 places, from 861st to 599th
- Prudence: up 255 places, from 999th to 744th
- Norine: up 237 places, from 905th to 668th
- Johnie: up 234 places, from 718th to 484th
- Theo: up 222 places, from 808th to 586th
- Mellie: up 222 places, from 903rd to 681st
- Emmer: up 216 places, from 890th to 674th
- Dorris: up 213 places, from 796th to 583rd
Boys
- Rogers: up 352 places, from 868th to 516th
- Anna: up 351 places, from 882nd to 531st
- Abram: up 347 places, from 877th to 530th
- Elisha: up 309 places, from 843rd to 534th
- Guadalupe: up 309 places, from 909th to 600th
- Melville: up 297 places, from 998th to 701st
- Garnett: up 287 places, from 796th to 509th
- Gaston: up 283 places, from 979th to 696th
- Carmen: up 281 places, from 786th to 505th
- Lucien: up 265 places, from 730th to 465th
New to the top 1,000 in 1909
Girls
- Clifford, 685th (back after dropping out)
- Nelda, 703rd (back after dropping out)
- Judy, 715th (back after dropping out)
- Leonor, 725th (back after dropping out)
- Mammie, 753rd (back after dropping out)
- Rossie, 772nd (back after dropping out)
- Jamie, 780th (back after dropping out)
- Birtha, 794th (back after dropping out)
- Deloris, 799th (back after dropping out)
- Georgina, 802nd (back after dropping out)
Boys
- Loy, 568th (back after dropping out)
- Angus, 590th (back after dropping out)
- Toney, 611th (back after dropping out)
- Buddie, 618th (back after dropping out)
- Carol, 619th (back after dropping out)
- Cicero, 660th (back after dropping out)
- Loyal, 667th (back after dropping out)
- Mearl, 668th (back after dropping out)
- Quincy, 672nd (back after dropping out)
- Alfonzo, 680th (back after dropping out)
How spread out were names in 1909?
The ten most popular girls' names went to 21.1% of the girls counted in 1909, and the top ten boys' names to 31.3% of the boys. In 1889, those shares were 21.2% for girls and 38.9% for boys.
Source: Social Security Administration, national baby name data, data through 2025. Names given to fewer than five babies of one sex in a year aren't published, so totals are a little lower than actual births.