Most Popular Baby Names of 1904

In 1904, Mary was the most popular name for girls, given to 14,961 babies, and John topped the boys' list with 8,108. Mary held on to number one for a 25th year in a row, and John held on to number one for a 25th year in a row.

Social Security counted 275,362 girls and 128,122 boys born in 1904 under names given to at least five babies, spread across 2,165 different girls' names and 1,395 boys' names.

Top 100 names of 1904

Top girls' names, 1904
RankNameBabiesvs 1903
1Mary14,961same
2Helen6,488same
3Anna5,330same
4Margaret5,302same
5Ruth4,900same
6Elizabeth3,833same
7Marie3,595same
8Florence3,572same
9Mildred3,525up 1
10Dorothy3,477up 1
11Ethel3,296down 2
12Lillian3,139up 1
13Alice3,131down 1
14Gladys2,976same
15Edna2,762same
16Frances2,657up 3
17Annie2,631same
18Rose2,631same
19Grace2,513down 3
20Bertha2,363up 2
21Bessie2,340same
22Emma2,312up 1
23Hazel2,301up 3
24Clara2,281down 4
25Gertrude2,269down 1
26Irene2,212up 2
27Mabel2,172down 2
28Louise2,136up 3
29Martha2,019same
30Pearl2,015down 3
31Catherine1,982up 1
32Esther1,957up 2
33Edith1,944same
34Myrtle1,905down 4
35Minnie1,885same
36Eva1,858same
37Thelma1,757up 10
38Ida1,751down 1
39Elsie1,719down 1
40Josephine1,701same
41Ruby1,701up 1
42Agnes1,672down 3
43Sarah1,594down 2
44Nellie1,560up 1
45Beatrice1,549up 4
46Viola1,545down 2
47Laura1,508down 4
48Ella1,432up 2
49Julia1,426down 1
50Evelyn1,372up 4
51Lillie1,364down 5
52Mattie1,362down 1
53Lucille1,351up 4
54Carrie1,280down 2
55Alma1,257down 2
56Pauline1,243up 6
57Lena1,228down 1
58Mae1,214same
59Virginia1,213up 4
60Jessie1,197down 5
61Willie1,188up 6
62Blanche1,142down 3
63Katherine1,128up 3
64Hattie1,123down 4
65Marion1,109down 4
66Lucy1,086up 2
67Mamie1,041up 2
68Stella1,026down 3
69Leona998up 7
70Cora993same
71Vera993up 4
72Beulah983same
73Fannie964down 9
74Jennie964down 3
75Bernice962up 2
76Rosa903down 2
77Lula894down 4
78Ann880up 6
79Ada878down 1
80Eleanor868down 1
81Maggie805down 1
82Dora788down 1
83Kathryn787up 3
84Ellen774up 1
85Daisy772down 3
86Maude757down 3
87Violet755up 6
88Doris736up 7
89Georgia736up 5
90Lois727up 2
91Betty707up 7
92Sadie703down 3
93Nora698down 6
94Marguerite684down 3
95Susie662down 5
96Marjorie639up 16
97Anne631up 3
98Hilda629down 10
99Lola624up 5
100Opal621up 6
Top boys' names, 1904
RankNameBabiesvs 1903
1John8,108same
2William6,416same
3James5,855same
4George4,219same
5Robert3,414up 2
6Charles3,406down 1
7Joseph3,291down 1
8Frank2,799same
9Edward2,335same
10Henry2,085up 1
11Thomas2,057down 1
12Walter1,873same
13Harry1,722same
14Willie1,675same
15Arthur1,495same
16Albert1,453same
17Clarence1,310same
18Fred1,223same
19Paul1,194same
20Harold1,186same
21Roy1,123up 1
22Raymond1,093down 1
23Joe959up 1
24Richard957up 2
25Carl953down 2
26Louis936down 1
27Jack908up 1
28Ralph899up 1
29Earl854down 2
30Theodore834up 6
31David817up 2
32Ernest749down 2
33Charlie739down 1
34Samuel727down 3
35Howard726up 2
36Francis686down 1
37Herbert680down 3
38Lawrence662up 5
39Elmer620up 1
40Sam603up 1
41Alfred600down 2
42Leo552down 4
43Andrew546down 1
44Eugene541same
45Lee532same
46Leonard508up 3
47Herman497up 1
48Russell473up 8
49Daniel472up 1
50Michael462down 3
51Clyde457up 1
52Floyd446down 6
53Jesse443up 4
54Oscar442down 3
55Ray432same
56Anthony422down 2
57Kenneth414up 10
58Donald413up 2
59Lewis402up 6
60Leroy401up 4
61Lester398down 8
62Peter395down 4
63Frederick390same
64Edwin388down 2
65Stanley371down 6
66Clifford361down 5
67Cecil359down 1
68Benjamin358up 1
69Chester355down 1
70Claude337up 1
71Martin334up 6
72Bernard326up 7
73Lloyd324down 1
74Tom318down 1
75Eddie315down 5
76Jessie313up 2
77Norman305up 9
78Alton302up 112
79Harvey300down 5
80Edgar299up 2
81Will287down 6
82Luther286down 2
83Ben282down 2
84Johnnie267up 3
85Jim266down 1
86Philip266down 1
87Homer256down 4
88Alvin247up 2
89Jacob243up 14
90Leon241down 14
91Leslie236down 2
92Melvin234down 4
93Milton230down 1
94Roosevelt230up 4
95Everett229same
96Allen228down 5
97Patrick226down 3
98Victor218up 1
99Glenn217down 2
100Virgil211up 13

Biggest climbers in 1904

The names that gained the most ground within the top 1,000 compared with 1903.

Girls

  • Erie: up 350 places, from 995th to 645th
  • Onie: up 347 places, from 890th to 543rd
  • Odell: up 311 places, from 961st to 650th
  • Pearline: up 285 places, from 923rd to 638th
  • Leda: up 284 places, from 800th to 516th
  • Dicie: up 257 places, from 988th to 731st
  • Mallie: up 249 places, from 802nd to 553rd
  • Martina: up 247 places, from 854th to 607th
  • Verlie: up 236 places, from 835th to 599th
  • Enola: up 236 places, from 993rd to 757th

Boys

  • Tillman: up 412 places, from 998th to 586th
  • Pasquale: up 407 places, from 895th to 488th
  • Marlin: up 396 places, from 979th to 583rd
  • Dorothy: up 388 places, from 932nd to 544th
  • Ocie: up 382 places, from 988th to 606th
  • Giles: up 355 places, from 951st to 596th
  • Evert: up 352 places, from 945th to 593rd
  • Sammie: up 341 places, from 690th to 349th
  • Oral: up 314 places, from 989th to 675th
  • Casper: up 304 places, from 922nd to 618th

New to the top 1,000 in 1904

Girls

  • Dell, 631st (back after dropping out)
  • Amber, 641st (back after dropping out)
  • Ivory, 674th (back after dropping out)
  • Alfreda, 683rd (back after dropping out)
  • Electa, 714th (back after dropping out)
  • Eloisa, 734th (back after dropping out)
  • Anona, 755th (its first time ever)
  • Fairy, 759th (back after dropping out)
  • Augustine, 778th (back after dropping out)
  • Ines, 787th (back after dropping out)

Boys

  • Washington, 514th (back after dropping out)
  • Adelbert, 515th (back after dropping out)
  • Golden, 546th (back after dropping out)
  • Hunter, 550th (back after dropping out)
  • Fernando, 573rd (back after dropping out)
  • Mac, 581st (back after dropping out)
  • Manley, 582nd (back after dropping out)
  • Bradley, 588th (back after dropping out)
  • Caesar, 589th (back after dropping out)
  • Edison, 621st (back after dropping out)

How spread out were names in 1904?

The ten most popular girls' names went to 20% of the girls counted in 1904, and the top ten boys' names to 32.7% of the boys. In 1884, those shares were 23.1% for girls and 41.2% for boys.

Source: Social Security Administration, national baby name data, data through 2025. Names given to fewer than five babies of one sex in a year aren't published, so totals are a little lower than actual births.