Most Popular Baby Names of 1890

In 1890, Mary was the most popular name for girls, given to 12,078 babies, and John topped the boys' list with 8,502. Mary held on to number one for a 11th year in a row, and John held on to number one for a 11th year in a row.

Social Security counted 190,377 girls and 111,024 boys born in 1890 under names given to at least five babies, spread across 1,534 different girls' names and 1,161 boys' names.

Top 100 names of 1890

Top girls' names, 1890
RankNameBabiesvs 1889
1Mary12,078same
2Anna5,233same
3Elizabeth3,112same
4Margaret3,100same
5Emma2,980same
6Florence2,744up 1
7Ethel2,718up 1
8Minnie2,650down 2
9Clara2,496up 1
10Bertha2,388up 1
11Bessie2,370down 2
12Helen2,312up 5
13Grace2,278up 2
14Alice2,271down 2
15Annie2,220down 2
16Ida2,178down 2
17Mabel2,058down 1
18Edna1,973same
19Lillian1,862up 4
20Nellie1,821down 1
21Sarah1,786down 1
22Martha1,784down 1
23Ella1,758down 1
24Pearl1,741same
25Rose1,725up 1
26Gertrude1,713up 2
27Laura1,634down 2
28Marie1,563up 2
29Carrie1,510down 2
30Edith1,493down 1
31Louise1,472up 7
32Eva1,436down 1
33Frances1,416up 1
34Myrtle1,406down 1
35Lillie1,390up 2
36Cora1,386down 4
37Hazel1,366up 11
38Hattie1,363down 3
39Maude1,359down 3
40Julia1,275same
41Jennie1,259down 2
42Mattie1,256up 2
43Jessie1,250same
44Catherine1,232down 2
45Elsie1,220down 4
46Ruth1,195same
47Lena1,137down 2
48Lula1,121down 1
49Josephine1,118same
50Agnes1,095same
51Ada1,074same
52Fannie1,005up 1
53Lucy973up 1
54Mamie967up 4
55Blanche953down 3
56Stella924down 1
57Alma922up 5
58Mae920down 1
59Katherine900down 3
60Irene893up 3
61Maggie891same
62Dora883down 3
63Nora835down 3
64Rosa770up 2
65May751down 1
66Effie717down 1
67Nettie707up 3
68Viola697up 8
69Sadie680down 2
70Ellen659down 2
71Mildred635down 2
72Della631same
73Susie630down 2
74Lizzie620same
75Esther619same
76Daisy588down 3
77Willie578up 8
78Lydia576up 5
79Beulah573up 2
80Sallie571down 3
81Ruby540down 3
82Gladys525up 14
83Georgia513up 8
84Nancy512up 2
85Flora510down 6
86Emily509up 7
87Katie509down 7
88Lottie502down 6
89Olive491down 1
90Pauline475up 5
91Kathryn474up 3
92Addie468down 2
93Dorothy458up 9
94Caroline455down 10
95Etta452down 8
96Marguerite442up 24
97Maud439down 5
98Beatrice417up 10
99Charlotte417down 10
100Virginia405up 1
Top boys' names, 1890
RankNameBabiesvs 1889
1John8,502same
2William7,494same
3James5,097same
4George4,458same
5Charles4,061same
6Frank3,078same
7Joseph2,670same
8Robert2,541up 1
9Henry2,349up 2
10Harry2,345down 2
11Edward2,282down 1
12Thomas2,200same
13Walter1,905same
14Arthur1,610same
15Fred1,506same
16Albert1,417same
17Clarence1,018same
18Roy941same
19Louis860same
20Samuel815same
21Charlie797up 8
22Ernest774up 1
23Willie758up 3
24Earl744up 4
25Richard743down 1
26David731down 4
27Carl693same
28Joe682down 3
29Oscar628up 3
30Will613same
31Paul607up 4
32Ralph587up 7
33Jesse576down 2
34Andrew575down 1
35Alfred549up 6
36Raymond546up 1
37Benjamin537down 16
38Elmer528down 4
39Daniel505down 3
40Howard501down 2
41Sam489down 1
42Herbert467same
43Frederick410up 1
44Lee410up 2
45Peter410same
46Eugene408up 6
47Harold408up 10
48Michael394up 3
49Leo393up 10
50Herman382down 2
51Lewis375down 4
52Lawrence372up 4
53Jack368up 8
54Ben363down 11
55Francis363same
56Ray349down 2
57Claude347down 8
58Martin347down 5
59Tom347down 9
60Floyd341up 3
61Edgar338down 1
62Jim336down 4
63Edwin323up 3
64Clyde317down 2
65Harvey296down 1
66Jacob290up 1
67Leonard275up 10
68Otto267down 3
69Chester263same
70Ed262up 1
71Luther253up 1
72Guy249down 2
73Jessie241up 13
74Leroy236up 18
75Patrick227down 1
76Lester226up 6
77Homer223down 4
78Stanley223up 30
79Archie221up 11
80Hugh219down 2
81Oliver218up 3
82Ira209up 3
83Clifford207up 4
84August206up 12
85Alexander202up 8
86Eddie197up 19
87Leon197up 7
88Philip192up 7
89Theodore190down 13
90Allen189down 11
91Anthony189down 11
92Isaac187down 1
93Charley183down 5
94Lloyd182up 4
95Russell182down 6
96Leslie181up 10
97Bert180down 22
98Bernard178down 17
99Grover177down 16
100Sidney176up 11

Biggest climbers in 1890

The names that gained the most ground within the top 1,000 compared with 1889.

Girls

  • Easter: up 467 places, from 966th to 499th
  • Exie: up 391 places, from 977th to 586th
  • Eldora: up 321 places, from 968th to 647th
  • Magdalen: up 305 places, from 936th to 631st
  • Dottie: up 303 places, from 854th to 551st
  • Metta: up 302 places, from 938th to 636th
  • Eveline: up 300 places, from 976th to 676th
  • Jessica: up 299 places, from 926th to 627th
  • Emelia: up 297 places, from 732nd to 435th
  • Arline: up 289 places, from 908th to 619th

Boys

  • Minor: up 421 places, from 947th to 526th
  • Clemens: up 362 places, from 998th to 636th
  • Elzie: up 360 places, from 738th to 378th
  • Love: up 357 places, from 942nd to 585th
  • Gregory: up 343 places, from 922nd to 579th
  • Enos: up 332 places, from 909th to 577th
  • Collie: up 323 places, from 999th to 676th
  • West: up 312 places, from 876th to 564th
  • Len: up 312 places, from 934th to 622nd
  • Paris: up 309 places, from 865th to 556th

New to the top 1,000 in 1890

Girls

  • Alvena, 601st (back after dropping out)
  • Delila, 644th (back after dropping out)
  • Hildegarde, 651st (back after dropping out)
  • Sabra, 662nd (back after dropping out)
  • Tempie, 664th (back after dropping out)
  • Electa, 672nd (back after dropping out)
  • Macie, 682nd (back after dropping out)
  • Olevia, 687th (back after dropping out)
  • Rosalee, 688th (back after dropping out)
  • Etna, 703rd (back after dropping out)

Boys

  • Hoyt, 521st (back after dropping out)
  • Buford, 539th (back after dropping out)
  • Ebb, 542nd (back after dropping out)
  • Loyal, 555th (its first time ever)
  • Pleasant, 557th (back after dropping out)
  • Ashley, 569th (back after dropping out)
  • Kirby, 582nd (back after dropping out)
  • Alec, 603rd (back after dropping out)
  • Doctor, 610th (back after dropping out)
  • Eva, 612th (back after dropping out)

How spread out were names in 1890?

The ten most popular girls' names went to 20.7% of the girls counted in 1890, and the top ten boys' names to 38.4% of the boys. In 2025, those shares were 7% for girls and 8% for boys.

Source: Social Security Administration, national baby name data, data through 2025. Names given to fewer than five babies of one sex in a year aren't published, so totals are a little lower than actual births.