Gomez Surname
Spanish and Germanic surname meaning "Patronymic surname derived from the Visigothic personal name Gome (from Proto-Germanic guma, meaning 'man'), meaning 'son of Gome' or 'son of the man'.". Ranked 51st in the United States with 365,655 recorded bearers in the 2010 Census (124.0 per 100,000 Americans).
Meaning and origin of the surname Gomez
Patronymic surname derived from the Visigothic personal name Gome (from Proto-Germanic guma, meaning 'man'), meaning 'son of Gome' or 'son of the man'.
Historically and linguistically, Gomez belongs to the Spanish and Germanic family of surnames. It is conventionally pronounced "GOH-mez".
United States Census frequency and ranking
In the official 2010 United States Census, Gomez was recorded 365,655 times, ranking as the 51st most common surname in the nation.
This represents an incidence rate of approximately 123.96 bearers per 100,000 Americans, or roughly 1 out of every 807 residents.
Race and ethnicity distribution
According to official decennial Census genealogy microdata, individuals bearing the surname Gomezreported the following racial and ethnic affiliations in the 2010 US Census:
| Racial or ethnic group | Share of bearers |
|---|---|
| White | 5.12% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 92.60% |
| Black or African American | 0.75% |
| Asian and Pacific Islander | 1.01% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 0.26% |
| Two or more races | 0.26% |
Source: US Census Bureau, 2010 Census Surnames Data. Percentages may not sum to exactly 100% due to independent rounding or suppression of small cell counts for privacy protection.
History of the surname Gomez
Gomez is an ancient Spanish patronymic surname formed by appending the patronymic suffix -ez to the personal name Gome or Gomo. Gome is of Visigothic Germanic origin, derived from Proto-Germanic guma ('man', cognate with Latin homo and Old English guma, seen in bridegroom). The name conveyed masculine strength, honor, and warrior status during the early medieval kingdom of Toledo.
The surname is documented in early medieval northern Spain, appearing in Castilian and Leonese charters from the ninth and tenth centuries. The noble Gomez family held substantial feudal manors in Old Castile and Burgos, playing prominent roles in the military campaigns of the Reconquista before family branches spread to Andalusia, Mexico, Cuba, and South America.
Gomez represents one of the premier Hispanic surnames in North America, with massive demographic representation across Texas, California, Florida, and the southwestern states. Borne by pop superstar Selena Gomez and beloved comedic creator Roberto Gomez Bolanos (Chespirito), the name ranked 51st nationwide in the 2010 US Census with 365,655 recorded bearers (123.96 per 100,000 Americans).
Notable people with the surname Gomez
- Selena Gomez (1992–), American pop singer, actress, and Emmy-nominated producer
- Chespirito (1929–2014), Mexican actor, comedian, screenwriter, and cultural icon
- Joe Gomez (1997–), English professional footballer and Premier League champion
- Scott Gomez (1979–), American NHL ice hockey center and two-time Stanley Cup champion
Variants and related surnames
Spelling variants
Related surnames
Sources and references
- Gutierre Tibón. Diccionario etimológico comparado de los apellidos españoles, hispanoamericanos y filipinos (1988), p. 124.
- Patrick Hanks, Flavia Hodges. A Dictionary of Surnames (1988), p. 216.